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	<title>Handwriting For Heroes</title>
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	<link>http://www.handwritingforheroes.com</link>
	<description>Learning to Write Again!</description>
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		<title>Rebeccas Reads reviews Handwriting For Heroes</title>
		<link>http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/2009/11/rebeccas-reads-reviews-handwriting-for-heroes/</link>
		<comments>http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/2009/11/rebeccas-reads-reviews-handwriting-for-heroes/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 14 Nov 2009 13:42:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kyancosek</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Reviews]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/?p=123</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Handwriting for Heroes: Learn to Write with Your Non-Dominant Hand in Six Weeks
Kathleen Yancosek and Kristin Gulick
Loving Healing Press (2009)
ISBN 9781932690699
Reviewed by Randy A Lakin for RebeccasReads (11/09)
When I first received this book, or should I say workbook, “Handwriting for Heroes”, I was pleasantly surprised by its content. I was expecting a lot of reading [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><img class="alignright" src="http://lovinghealing.com/covers/rr.jpg" alt="" width="100" height="62" />Handwriting for Heroes: Learn to Write with Your Non-Dominant Hand in Six Weeks<br />
</strong>Kathleen Yancosek and Kristin Gulick<br />
Loving Healing Press (2009)<br />
ISBN 9781932690699<br />
Reviewed by Randy A Lakin for RebeccasReads (11/09)</p>
<p>When I first received this book, or should I say workbook, “Handwriting for Heroes”, I was pleasantly surprised by its content. I was expecting a lot of reading to be involved as with so many books on the market. This workbook is different, it is filled with writing exercise after exercise, and that is great. This workbook is for any individual that has lost full or partial use of their dominant hand and wants to re-learn how to write. When you stop to think about it, if you want to learn how to write with your non-dominant hand you have to write. The old saying, “Practice Makes Perfect”, is what this book is based on. No matter what your injury is, amputation, stroke, or extensive soft tissue trauma, this workbook is for you.</p>
<p>“Handwriting for Heroes”, targets adults and helps preserves the dignity of those who must &#8220;re-learn&#8221; the basics of handwriting. Each chapter is filled with repetitive exercises that will increase one&#8217;s fine-motor skills. There are six chapters as well as a Certificate of Completion at the end of the book. In each chapter there are also tips for therapist, which include exercises and information about proper posture and lighting. The authors have provided homework assignments that are easily done in the convenience of one&#8217;s own home while watching TV or relaxing. The tasks are oriented to the adult learner no matter what your education level may be. Learning to write with the previously non-dominant hand can be a rewarding accomplishment along the path to recovery. It is an accomplishment that leads to improved self-esteem, increased work opportunities, or occupations.</p>
<p>This workbook is designed to help those individuals with dominant-hand problems or injuries regain their writing skills and self respect. The authors did a wonderful job with this workbook. If you have a non-dominant-hand injury or just want to learn to write with you opposite hand, look no further. I recommend this book to anyone wishing to learn how to write with their non-dominant hand.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>One-Handed backpacks &#8211; Your Survival Kit</title>
		<link>http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/2009/06/one-handed-backpacks-your-survival-kit/</link>
		<comments>http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/2009/06/one-handed-backpacks-your-survival-kit/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Jun 2009 18:21:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>vvolkman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Resources]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/?p=120</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This is from a  project that we did at Walter Reed to provide the injured service members with a “survival kit” of one-handed gadgets and helpful materials (books and inspirational calendar).  You may want to use this list or adapt it for your own unique client populations.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is from a  project that we did at Walter Reed to provide the injured service members with a <a href="http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/online-resources/one-handed-backpacks-your-survival-kit/">“survival kit” of one-handed gadgets and helpful materials </a>(books and inspirational calendar).  You may want to use this list or adapt it for your own unique client populations.</p>
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		<title>Self-Perception Questionnaire on Handwriting Ability</title>
		<link>http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/2009/05/self-perception-questionnaire/</link>
		<comments>http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/2009/05/self-perception-questionnaire/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 May 2009 14:52:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kyancosek</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Resources]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/?p=108</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The &#8220;Self-Perception Questionnaire on Handwriting Ability&#8221; is a new instrument that can be used to track self-rating of handwriting skills as a pre-test and post-test around a program of Occupational Therapy. Please feel free to download this questionnaire and use it with any of your clients, whether you are using the Handwriting For Heroes method [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The &#8220;Self-Perception Questionnaire on Handwriting Ability&#8221; is a new instrument that can be used to track self-rating of handwriting skills as a pre-test and post-test around a program of Occupational Therapy. Please feel <a href="http://www.lovinghealing.com/handwriting-for-heroes/self-perception-of-handwriting-ability.pdf">free to download </a>this questionnaire and use it with any of your clients, whether you are using the Handwriting For Heroes method or any other technique. We look forward to hearing your results. The instrument is now available in the <a href="http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/online-resources/">online resources</a> section of HandwritingForHeroes.com.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Injury-induced Hand Dominance Transfer, One- Handed ADLs, and Fine Motor Control in Functional Tasks</title>
		<link>http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/2009/04/injury-induced-hand-dominance-transfer-one-handed-adls-and-fine-motor-control-in-functional-tasks/</link>
		<comments>http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/2009/04/injury-induced-hand-dominance-transfer-one-handed-adls-and-fine-motor-control-in-functional-tasks/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2009 20:49:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>vvolkman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Announcements]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/?p=103</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[You are invited to a special presentation!
Injury-induced Hand Dominance Transfer, One- Handed ADLs, and Fine Motor Control in Functional Tasks
When: May 28th, 2009
Time: 4:30 – 5:30
Where: Hardin Memorial Hospital Conference Room
                  913 North Dixie Avenue
                  Elizabethtown, KY 42701 
Presented by: Katie Yancosek, co-author of Handwriting for Heroes
Hosted by: Hardin Memorial Hospital and Ireland Army Community Hospital, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You are invited to a special presentation!</p>
<p><strong>Injury-induced Hand Dominance Transfer, One- Handed ADLs, and Fine Motor Control in Functional Tasks</strong></p>
<p><strong>When:</strong> May 28th, 2009<br />
<strong>Time:</strong> 4:30 – 5:30<br />
<strong>Where:</strong> <a href="http://www.hmh.net/">Hardin Memorial Hospital</a> Conference Room<br />
                  913 North Dixie Avenue<br />
                  Elizabethtown, KY 42701 </p>
<p><strong>Presented by:</strong> <a href="http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/about/meet-katherine-yancosek-and-kristin-gulick/">Katie Yancosek</a>, co-author of <em>Handwriting for Heroes</em></p>
<p><strong>Hosted by:</strong> Hardin Memorial Hospital and Ireland Army Community Hospital, Fort Knox, KY</p>
<p>For questions, please contact Lauri Duesler or Tiffany McIntyre at (502) 624-9905</p>
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		<title>Radiation Induced Brachial Plexopathy (RIBP) and Handwriting</title>
		<link>http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/2009/03/radiation-induced-brachial-plexopathy-ribp-and-handwriting/</link>
		<comments>http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/2009/03/radiation-induced-brachial-plexopathy-ribp-and-handwriting/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Mar 2009 12:51:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kyancosek</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/?p=98</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Radiation-Induced Brachial Plexopathy (RIBP) is a progressive and painful paralysis of the arm and shoulder, brought on by radiation treatment for breast cancer and certain other cancers. With improvements in radiation technology, RIBP is rare these days, but can still occur when multiple overlapping radiation fields or high radiation doses are used. It most often [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Radiation-Induced Brachial Plexopathy (RIBP) is a progressive and painful paralysis of the arm and shoulder, brought on by radiation treatment for breast cancer and certain other cancers. With improvements in radiation technology, RIBP is rare these days, but can still occur when multiple overlapping radiation fields or high radiation doses are used. It most often involves lymphedema of the affected arm and, like lymphedema, RIBP can develop at any time following radiation treatment of the area. There is no cure, though interventions are possible to slow progression, optimize remaining arm and hand function, control related lymphedema, and relieve pain.</p>
<p>RIBP survivors are often left unable to use their dominant hand for normal function. Recently, <a href="http://www.stepup-speakout.org/Radiation_Induced_Brachial_plexopathy.htm#WRITTEN_COMMUNICATION:_0">Step-Up/Speak Out reviewed</a> <em>Handwriting For Heroes</em> in the context of RIBP.  Step-Up/Speak Out&#8217;s Director Bonnie Pike wrote:  &#8220;We are very impressed with <em>Handwriting For Heroes</em>.&#8221;<a href="http://us.loadedweb.com/" title="See blogs and businesses for USA"><img src="http://www.loadedweb.com/loadedweb.png" style="height:15px;width:80px;border:0" alt="See blogs and businesses for USA"></a></p>
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		<title>Upcoming article in OT Practice</title>
		<link>http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/2009/02/upcoming-article-in-ot-practice/</link>
		<comments>http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/2009/02/upcoming-article-in-ot-practice/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Feb 2009 12:45:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kyancosek</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/?p=91</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Look for an article by Kristin Gulick on helping clients learn to write with the nondominant hand in the &#8220;In the Clinic&#8221; department of the June 15 issue of OT Practice. We&#8217;ll post links when the issue goes to press.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Look for an article by Kristin Gulick on helping clients learn to write with the nondominant hand in the &#8220;In the Clinic&#8221; department of the June 15 issue of <em>OT Practice</em>. We&#8217;ll post links when the issue goes to press.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Press Release</title>
		<link>http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/2009/02/press-release/</link>
		<comments>http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/2009/02/press-release/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Feb 2009 13:27:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kyancosek</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Announcements]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/?p=77</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Revolutionary Workbook Teaches Writing With Non-Dominant Hand
Damage to the dominant hand need not limit one&#8217;s ability. &#8220;Handwriting for Heroes,&#8221; a new workbook that teaches people to write with their non-dominant hands, offers self-esteem, hope and a return to normalcy.
Ann Arbor, MI (PRWEB) February 23, 2009 &#8212; Loss of a dominant hand can be frustrating, but [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2 class="h2">Revolutionary Workbook Teaches Writing With Non-Dominant Hand</h2>
<p><em>Damage to the dominant hand need not limit one&#8217;s ability. &#8220;Handwriting for Heroes,&#8221; a new workbook that teaches people to write with their non-dominant hands, offers self-esteem, hope and a return to normalcy.</em></p>
<p>Ann Arbor, MI (<a href="http://www.prweb.com/">PRWEB</a>) February 23, 2009 &#8212; Loss of a dominant hand can be frustrating, but life can largely return to normal by following the advice and processes presented in Katie Yancosek and Kristin Gulick&#8217;s new workbook &#8220;Handwriting for Heroes: Learn to Write with Your Non-Dominant Hand in Six Weeks&#8221; (ISBN 9781932690699, Loving Healing Press, 2009).</p>
<p>A person&#8217;s ability to communicate, even his identity, is largely connected to the ability to write or even just sign his name. The loss of a dominant hand can be traumatic and depressing. Until recently, learning to write with the non-dominant hand could be frustrating, and it meant studying a children&#8217;s workbook. Now &#8220;Handwriting for Heroes&#8221; targets the adult who must &#8220;re-learn&#8221; the basics of handwriting, offering dignity in the process.<span id="more-77"></span></p>
<p>&#8220;Handwriting for Heroes&#8221; is a first-of-its-kind workbook designed for the adult who sustains an injury to the dominant hand that permanently impairs dexterity functions. Learning to write again can be a rewarding accomplishment along the road to recovery. By re-learning handwriting, doors thought closed will open again, hobbies can once more be enjoyed, and work can be completed efficiently. Adults will feel their self-esteem return and they will experience pride in having overcome adversity.</p>
<p>The instruction method of &#8220;Handwriting for Heroes&#8221; is based on motor learning principles and the dynamic process of skill acquisition. A daily practice schedule will take the reader through six full weeks of lessons and activities. After six weeks, the person will be proficient and can expect, by independently engaging in other handwriting tasks, to experience continued improvement over a longer timeframe. Whether it&#8217;s signing documents or making a grocery-list, &#8220;Handwriting for Heroes&#8221; helps adults retain their dignity and return confidently to their lives.</p>
<p>Occupational therapists praise the methods and exercises offered in &#8220;Handwriting for Heroes.&#8221; Stephanie E. Daugherty, MS, OTR/L, CHT, Army Lt. Col. (Ret.), states, &#8220;I used &#8216;Handwriting for Heroes&#8217; with all of my patients; some had lost hand function from amputation, brachial plexus injuries, stroke, or extensive soft tissue trauma to the dominant hand. All of my patients benefited and enjoyed the workbook and how it helped them return to handwriting tasks.&#8221; Oren S. Ganz, MOT, OTR/L says, &#8220;This workbook is extremely practical and functional! It is an essential tool in hand dominance retraining for the upper limb amputee.&#8221; And Kristi A. Say, OTR/L declares, &#8220;&#8216;Handwriting for Heroes&#8217; is more than a workbook! It&#8217;s an investment into the future performance of my patients who need to return to occupations that demand handwriting. My patients enjoy the challenge and the success of the program!&#8221;</p>
<p>About the Authors:<br />
Katie Yancosek is an officer in the Army Medical Specialist Corps. She graduated from Gannon University with a Bachelor&#8217;s of Science degree in occupational therapy and from Eastern Kentucky University with a Master&#8217;s of Science degree in occupational therapy. She is pursuing a Ph.D. in Rehabilitation Sciences at the University of Kentucky. She currently lives in Kentucky with her husband and two sons.</p>
<p>Kristin Gulick has been enjoying her practice as an Occupational Therapist for twenty-three years. She graduated from University of Puget Sound and began her practice working with children at Shriners Hospital in Portland, OR. Kristin&#8217;s career path led her to focus on rehabilitation of the upper extremity, and she became a certified hand therapist in 1996. Kristin serves as Director of Therapy Services at Advanced Arm Dynamics where she enjoys partnering with clients in rehabilitation who have upper limb loss.</p>
<p>&#8220;Handwriting for Heroes: Learn to Write with Your Non-Dominant Hand in Six Weeks&#8221; (ISBN 9781932690699, Loving Healing Press, 2009) can be purchased through local and online bookstores. For more information, visit <a title="www.handwritingforheroes.com" href="http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/" target="_blank">www.handwritingforheroes.com</a>. Publicity contact: <a title="www.ReaderViews.com" href="http://www.readerviews.com/" target="_blank">www.ReaderViews.com</a>. Review copies available upon request.</p>
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		<title>Should Schools Still Teach Penmanship?</title>
		<link>http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/2009/02/pencils-down/</link>
		<comments>http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/2009/02/pencils-down/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2009 15:31:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kyancosek</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/?p=72</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Have a look at this Fox News Video on the future of cursive handwriting
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mx_b7LZCmYM" target="_blank"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-82" title="pencilsdown" src="http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/pencilsdown.jpg" alt="pencilsdown" width="658" height="431" /></a>Have a look at this Fox News Video on the <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mx_b7LZCmYM">future of cursive handwriting</a></p>
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<enclosure url="http://ad-yt-bfp.doubleclick.net/pfadx/com.ytpwatch.newsandpolitics/main_7859" length="76" type="video/x-ms-asf" />
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		<title>Katie and Kristen on Inside Scoop Live Show</title>
		<link>http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/2009/02/katie-and-kristen-on-inside-scoop-live-show/</link>
		<comments>http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/2009/02/katie-and-kristen-on-inside-scoop-live-show/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 14 Feb 2009 20:34:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kyancosek</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/?p=49</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Juanita Watson, host of Inside Scoop Live, interviewed Katie Yancosek and Kristen Gulick on her show recently.  This 40-minute segment covered a wide range of issues about handwriting, the nature of handed-ness, and transfer of skills/rehabilitation.
You can Download the MP3 file  and listen on your iPod
or click on the audio-player bar below to listen immediately.

]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://JuanitaWatson.com">Juanita Watson</a>, host of <a href="http://www.insidescooplive.com/">Inside Scoop Live</a>, interviewed Katie Yancosek and Kristen Gulick on her show recently.  This 40-minute segment covered a wide range of issues about handwriting, the nature of handed-ness, and transfer of skills/rehabilitation.</p>
<p>You can <a href="http://audio.authorsaccess.com/airwaves/Gulick_Yancosek.mp3"><span style="color: #4f998d;">Download the MP3 file <img src="http://lovinghealing.com/covers/podcast.gif" alt="" /></span></a> and listen on your iPod<br />
or click on the audio-player bar below to listen immediately.<br />
<object width="400" height="25" data="http://audio.authorsaccess.com/xspf/Slim/xspf_player_slim.swf?playlist_url=http://audio.authorsaccess.com/xspf/HandwritingForHeroes.xspf" type="application/x-shockwave-flash"><param name="src" value="http://audio.authorsaccess.com/xspf/Slim/xspf_player_slim.swf?playlist_url=http://audio.authorsaccess.com/xspf/HandwritingForHeroes.xspf" /></object></p>
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<enclosure url="http://audio.authorsaccess.com/airwaves/Gulick_Yancosek.mp3" length="9143282" type="audio/mpeg" />
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		<title>Interview with Kathleen Yancosek &amp; Kristin Gulick</title>
		<link>http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/2009/02/interview-with-kathleen-yancosek-kristin-gulick/</link>
		<comments>http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/2009/02/interview-with-kathleen-yancosek-kristin-gulick/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 14 Feb 2009 20:24:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kyancosek</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Interviews]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/?p=44</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Today, Tyler R. Tichelaar of Reader Views is pleased to interview Kristin Gulick and Kate Yancosek about their new book “Handwriting for Heroes: Learn to Write with Your Non-Dominant Hand in Six Weeks.”
Katie Yancosek is an officer in the Army Medical Specialist Corps. She graduated from Gannon University with a Bachelor&#8217;s of Science degree in [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today, Tyler R. Tichelaar of Reader Views is pleased to interview Kristin Gulick and Kate Yancosek about their new book “Handwriting for Heroes: Learn to Write with Your Non-Dominant Hand in Six Weeks.”</p>
<p><em>Katie Yancosek is an officer in the Army Medical Specialist Corps. She graduated from Gannon University with a Bachelor&#8217;s of Science degree in occupational therapy and from Eastern Kentucky University with a Master&#8217;s of Science degree in occupational therapy. She is pursuing a Ph.D. in Rehabilitation Sciences at the University of Kentucky. She currently lives in Kentucky with her husband and two sons.</em></p>
<p><em>Kristin Gulick has been enjoying her practice as an Occupational Therapist for twenty-three years. She graduated from University of Puget Sound and began her practice working with children at Shriners Hospital in Portland, OR. Kristin’s career path led her to focus on rehabilitation of the upper extremity, and she became a certified hand therapist in 1996. Currently Kristin serves as the Director of Therapy Services at Advanced Arm Dynamics where she enjoys partnering with clients with upper limb loss in their rehabilitation.</em></p>
<p><strong>Tyler:</strong>  Welcome Katie and Kristin. I’m very interested to talk to you today about your new book. To begin, would you tell us what made you decide to write a book about learning to write with your non-dominant hand?</p>
<p><strong><a href="http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/wp-admin/#"></a><img class="alignright" title="Kristen Gulick" src="http://www.readerviews.com/zResources/portraits/Gulick.jpg" alt="" width="100" height="136" />Kristin:</strong>  This project truly came out of Katie’s dream and passion. I met Katie while I was working at Walter Reed Army Medical Center as part of a contract team providing upper limb prosthetic services for warriors returning from Operation Enduring Freedom (Afghanistan) and Operation Iraqi Freedom. Katie and I found that our approaches and energy to providing occupational therapy are very complementary. I was honored when she asked whether I would like to be involved in this very needed project.<span id="more-44"></span></p>
<p><strong>Tyler:</strong>  Is the book designed only for those who have lost use of their dominant hand, or would people who can currently write with their right-hand but just wants to learn to use the left-hand for whatever reason, also find the book beneficial?</p>
<p><strong>Kristin:</strong>  This book will assist both those who need to change dominance or those who might want to change dominance. There have been a few instances where people using a prosthesis on their previously dominant side wanted to continue to use their dominant side and write with their prosthesis (not a typical situation, the majority of persons with dominant side limb loss will change dominance) and the workbook was helpful to them in that situation.</p>
<p><strong>Tyler:</strong>  Most people are right-handed—does this book apply to left-handed people as well, for them to learn to write with their right-hands? Is there any difference for left-handed people in learning to use their non-dominant hands?</p>
<p><strong><a href="http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/wp-admin/#"></a><img class="alignleft" title="Katie Yancosek" src="http://www.readerviews.com/zResources/portraits/Yancosek.jpg" alt="" width="100" height="129" />Katie:</strong>  This book applies to both right and left-handed writers. There is a difference in writing with your left hand versus your right hand. When writing with your left hand, your hand and arm can block your visual field of your document. This can lead one to position the left arm/hand in an awkward and biomechanically disadvantaged hooked wrist position. This can be avoided with proper paper positioning and a good pencil grip. There are also some pencil grips that are formed to encourage good pencil grip specifically for the right or left-handed person.</p>
<p><strong>Tyler:</strong>  When you talk about good pencil grips, do you mean solely how the pencil is held, or are there also special pencils that can help people?</p>
<p><strong>Katie:</strong>  There<em> is</em> a preferable/proper way to hold a pencil/pen that is the most efficient and effective, meaning that the least amount of effort is required and the finest performance is expected. There are also pencil “grippers” that are sold commercially that help facilitate that preferred grip pattern.</p>
<p><strong>Tyler:</strong>  Katie and Kristin, do you have any information about why most people are right-handed or left-handed? Is there a scientific or biological reason why we aren’t all born to be ambidexterous to begin with?</p>
<p><strong>Kristin:</strong>  Approximately 10% of the population is born left-handed, including some famous and talented people, such as Oprah Winfrey, Benjamin Franklin, Prince Charles, and Henry Ford to name a few. There have been studies that have proposed a genetic link to handedness (2007) and others that have proposed a hormonal effect on hemispheric development of the brain—the Geschwind theory.</p>
<p><strong>Tyler:</strong>  What are some of the exercises or activities you discuss in the book to train a person to use the non-dominant hand?</p>
<p><strong>Kristin:</strong>  Some of the activities are focused on further developing the stability of the wrist in extension to serve as a solid foundation for dynamic use of the radial side of the hand, while other activities are focused on further developing the fine motor coordination of what was previously the non-dominant stabilizing hand and is now to be the dominant manipulative hand.</p>
<p><strong>Tyler:</strong> How is “Handwriting for Heroes” different from past practices to help people learn to use their non-dominant hands?</p>
<p><strong>Kristin:</strong>  In my past practice I used to tell my clients to go to a local store and purchase a first grade primer or I would use programs developed for children with handwriting difficulties. These programs were designed and written for children not for adults. I always felt that offering programs designed for children was not supportive of the type of rehabilitation that I want to provide for adults.</p>
<p><strong>Tyler:</strong>  Do the activities involve similar practices? For example, coloring—it uses specific muscles to color, and I know as an adult when I’ve tried to color, my arm got sore a lot sooner than when I was a child, so are some activities similar to what children would learn just to help the hand and arm muscles?</p>
<p><strong>Katie:</strong>  There are subtle differences in which forearm and hand muscles are recruited and used during coloring versus writing, but both involve visual perception, fine motor dexterity, pinch strength, and of course, cognition.</p>
<p><strong>Tyler:</strong>  What is the typical timeframe for people who want to learn to write with their non-dominant hands? Does the book provide a certain number of exercises to work through over a prescribed time?</p>
<p><strong>Katie:</strong>  Yes, the book provides a daily practice schedule that continues daily over six full weeks. After this time, the person will be proficient, but just as any motor task, they will continue to make improvements over a longer time frame. The workbook definitely promotes deliberate practice and sets a firm foundation for handwriting skill. The idea is that once a baseline proficiency is established, the person will then be able to engage independently in handwriting tasks that are embedded in daily activities and occupations which are meaningful to the person.</p>
<p><strong>Tyler:</strong>  What made you choose the title “Handwriting for Heroes”?</p>
<p><strong>Kristin:</strong>  Katie is incredibly creative and had come up with a list. We wanted to honor the warriors who had gone forward in this and past conflicts and as a result had lost the use of a dominant limb and needed to retrain for handwriting. It was our experience with the warriors of Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom that inspired us to pursue this project, although we truly hope that the project provides help for warrior and civilians alike, reaching a much broader population.</p>
<p><strong>Tyler:</strong>  Do most people feel frustration during the process of trying to write with the non-dominant hand? What advice would you have for them?</p>
<p><strong>Katie:</strong>  Yes, frustration is common, speaking from experience and from observation. As with learning any new skill, there are certain things that you can do to set yourself up for success…starting with knowing yourself, being gentle with yourself, practicing when you have dedicated time and giving yourself breaks when you feel frustration. It is also important to reward yourself. We have the workbook set up so that you can look back and see progress, so that on a frustrating day you can remember just how far you have come.</p>
<p><strong>Tyler:</strong>  When a person completes the workbook, is the work done, or must people continue to practice, and if so, what do you advise as the next step?</p>
<p><strong>Katie:</strong>  We advise that the person continues to write and to return to previously enjoyed activities that involved writing, such as crossword puzzles, letter writing, drawing, etc. Also, we know that life will demand a “to-do” list, a “grocery list” and a “fill-out-this-form” that will require independence in writing!</p>
<p><strong>Tyler:</strong> By learning to write with the non-dominant hand, will a person also become better skilled at other tasks using the non-dominant hand?</p>
<p><strong>Katie:</strong>  Writing is a fine motor skill as are the skills like tying and cutting. By practicing some of the activities given in the book, all fine motor skills should improve.</p>
<p><strong>Tyler:</strong> Do people who have lost the use of their dominant hands tend to begin with learning to write again, or are their other activities used in physical therapy that come first? I imagine it depends on the individual?</p>
<p><strong>Katie:</strong>  You are right; it does depend on the individual. Learning to write should be introduced into a rehabilitation program when it is appropriate physically and psychologically. People should be approached on an individual basis and their rehabilitation should be focused on their individual goals. For some there is urgency in learning to write, so that they can sign documents that are critical to the life they have that did not come to a halt when they were injured. Providing this skill early on can also provide a sense of control and capability that is often lost when someone is critically injured. For others, initially there may be more important goals and handwriting will be addressed later in their program.</p>
<p><strong>Tyler:</strong>  What are some of the other beginning activities besides handwriting that people start with in trying to use the non-dominant hand?</p>
<p><strong>Katie:</strong>  Generally people start with activities of daily living such as brushing teeth, brushing hair, dressing: buttoning/zipping/fastening/tying. They also need to prepare and eat food. There is an immediate demand for the “transfer” of hand skills, and concomitantly there is a demand to go from a bimanual (two-handed) to unimanual status. The person is simultaneously mastering one-handed functioning and a dominance transfer.</p>
<p><strong>Tyler:</strong>  Katie and Kristen, is anything possible? Is there anything a person could not learn to do again, such as play the piano or swing a baseball bat?</p>
<p><strong>Katie:</strong>  Given the adaptive equipment currently available and the limitless creativity within each person, we believe that YES anything is possible. There is generally an alternative approach to accomplishing a task. We have seen people develop lots of creative ways to accomplish tasks. I guess it’s true that “necessity is the mother of all invention.”</p>
<p><strong>Tyler:</strong>  Is “Handwriting for Heroes” intended to be used with a therapist or in some larger form of instruction, or can it be used by itself?</p>
<p><strong>Katie:</strong> This workbook is definitely designed for use by a therapist with a client or for use by a client independently or with a significant other. The tips provided and exercises were written in language to be helpful to the medical professional as well as the non-medical professional.</p>
<p><strong>Tyler:</strong>  What kind of research did you do in writing this book?</p>
<p><strong>Katie:</strong> Our bibliography includes the majority of our references. The content was derived from years of experience on both of our parts. My years of pediatric experience were invaluable. I also drew from further years of practice in providing rehabilitation for persons with significant upper limb trauma and upper limb amputation.</p>
<p><strong>Tyler:</strong>  Have you had any responses either from the book itself or the methods you use in this book?</p>
<p><strong>Katie:</strong>  As I have started to use it in my practice I have had many other therapists show enthusiasm for using it with their clients and further have shown enthusiasm asking about how to order it and offering suggestions about other groups who might benefit from using the book.</p>
<p><strong>Tyler:</strong> Thank you, Katie and Kristin, for joining me today. Before we go, will you tell us about your website and what additional information may be found there for “Handwriting for Heroes: Learn to Write with Your Non-Dominant Hand in Six Weeks”?</p>
<p><strong>Katie:</strong>  Our website is <a href="http://www.handwritingforheroes.com/" target="_blank">www.handwritingforheroes.com</a> and should be checked regularly for updates and additional material and new research findings. Thanks.</p>
<p><strong>Tyler:</strong>  Thank you, Katie and Kristen, for the interview. I hope your book gives hope and handwriting back to many people.</p>
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